Where every answer comes from
Queried live
38 checks, 5 bands
Give it an address and every one of these is asked at the same time, then reported with the agency and the date attached — including the ones that came back empty and the ones that could not be reached at all. The headings are the same five the report uses, so this list and the answer you get are the same document read in two directions.
Each link opens the agency’s own viewer rather than the machine endpoint behind it. Reading a FeatureServer’s JSON proves nothing to anybody; opening the map and finding the same shape does.
The record
- Michigan county equalization and GIS departments — County parcel and assessment records↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Parcel number, owner, acreage, property class, school district, assessed and taxable value — and, where the county publishes them, the homestead percentage, the deed liber and page, and the last recorded sale
Not for: The roll belongs to the county, and what each one publishes differs: some carry no values at all, one withholds the owner name, and several are an assessment cycle or two behind. Outside the counties listed above the check reports that no record could be reached — never that no record exists.
- County and municipal planning departments — Zoning districts and future land use↗︎(opens in a new tab)
The zoning district over the parcel, the future land-use designation where a master plan layer is published, and the municipality whose ordinance sets it
Not for: Zoning is a municipal power in Michigan, so only some counties publish a layer at all and not one of those covers every city, village and township inside its own borders. No layer reaching a point means unmapped, which is not the same thing as unzoned.
- State of Michigan (DTMB) — School district and intermediate school district boundaries↗︎(opens in a new tab)
The local district and the intermediate district a parcel sits in
Not for: A boundary, not an enrolment. Schools of choice, charters and mid-year boundary changes all mean the district office is the only place that settles which school a child attends.
- Each municipality's own ordinance — Short-term rental rules, read from the published ordinance↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Whether the city, village or township lets a house be rented by the night, in the ordinance's own words, with the section it comes from and the date it was read
Not for: Our reading of a published ordinance on the date shown, not legal advice and not a permit. The state's boundary layer carries no villages, so a village address takes its township's answer and its own ordinance may differ. Where nobody has read the ordinance yet the check says so, rather than saying there are no rules.
Water and hazard
- FEMA — National Flood Hazard Layer↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Flood zone, whether the zone is a Special Flood Hazard Area, the base flood elevation where one is published, and the FIRM panel with its effective date
Not for: A flood map decides whether a lender requires insurance. It does not decide whether water reaches the house — property outside a mapped zone floods every year.
- Michigan EGLE — High-Risk Erosion Areas↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Whether the parcel sits in a designated area, with the 30- and 60-year setbacks, the area name and the study date
Not for: A designation describes long-term recession rates, not today's appearance. Where a slope is moving, that is a surveyor and a geotechnical engineer.
- Michigan EGLE — Critical Dune Areas↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Whether the parcel is in a regulated critical dune, with the dune type and the mapped acreage
Not for: Inside one, construction, excavation and vegetation removal need an EGLE permit. The mapped boundary is the starting point for that conversation, not the permit.
- Michigan EGLE — Part 303 State Wetland Inventory and National Wetlands Inventory↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Mapped wetland on or beside the parcel, which of the two inventories it came from, and the NWI classification
Not for: Both inventories are screening layers and both say so. Regulated wetland exists where the map shows none; only an onsite EGLE determination or a qualified delineation establishes a boundary.
- Michigan EGLE — Coastal Zone Management Area↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Whether the parcel falls inside the state's coastal management boundary
- NOAA — CO-OPS monthly mean water level↗︎(opens in a new tab)
The Great Lakes level at the nearest gauge, the station's distance, and the recent series against the record
Not for: Asked only near the big lake, and supplementary either way — lake level sets beach width, not bluff stability.
- USGS — National Hydrography Dataset↗︎(opens in a new tab)
The lake, pond, stream or ditch mapped on and beside the coordinate, with what the survey calls it
Not for: Compiled at 1:24,000 from sources of different ages. A field drain, a seasonal channel or a re-routed stream can be missing, or drawn where it used to run.
- Michigan DNR and NOAA — Inland lake contours and Great Lakes bathymetry↗︎(opens in a new tab)
The deepest surveyed depth contour within a quarter mile of the point
Not for: Survey contours, not soundings, and not a navigation chart. About 2,200 of Michigan's inland lakes have been surveyed at all — a lake with no contours has not been measured rather than being shallow.
- Michigan EGLE — Designated trout streams and State Natural Rivers↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Designated trout water within a mile, and whether a State Natural River corridor runs past
Not for: A Natural River designation carries its own building, septic and vegetation setbacks measured from the bank, and the township may add more on top.
- Michigan EGLE — Stream temperature classification↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Streams classed cold or cold-transitional within a mile
Not for: A thermal classification of the channel. It is not a designation and it says nothing about who owns the bank.
- Michigan EGLE — Trout lakes, from Fisheries Order 200↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Which trout or salmon class governs the lake the point sits on
Not for: The class, not the rules. Seasons, sizes and limits move by order and are in the current Michigan Fishing Guide.
- Michigan DNR — Watercraft control areas↗︎(opens in a new tab)
No-wake, speed, hours and motor restrictions on water within a mile — and the absence of any, which is what people mean by an all-sports lake
Not for: A drawing of local ordinances rather than the ordinances. The DNR's own note says that where the map and the language disagree, the language governs.
- Michigan DNR — Boating access sites↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Public launches, carry-downs and fishing piers within five miles, with lanes, trailer parking and who runs them
Not for: A record the DNR holds, only as fresh as the last inspection. It does not say the ramp is deep enough for your boat or that the site is open this season.
- Michigan DNR — Michigan Harbors↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Harbours in the state programme within fifteen miles, with their contact
Not for: The DNR's programme only. Private yacht clubs and members-only basins are not in it, so a blank is not a statement that there is nowhere to keep a boat.
- US Army Corps of Engineers — National Inventory of Dams↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Dams within ten miles, with the hazard-potential class, condition rating and year built the Corps publishes for each
Not for: Hazard potential describes what would happen downstream if a dam failed, not how likely failure is.
- Michigan EGLE — Fish Contaminant Monitoring Program sampling sites↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Where the state has collected and tested fish within five miles
Not for: Sampling sites, not advisories, and water with no point on it has not been cleared — it has not been sampled. The eating advice is MDHHS's Eat Safe Fish guide, a separate document.
- NOAA Office of Coast Survey — Electronic navigational chart, harbour band↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Charted dredged water and its shallowest charted depth, and the buoys and beacons within a mile and a half
Not for: Not for navigation. Buoys are seasonal and move, a dredged depth is from the last survey, and nothing read here is corrected by Notice to Mariners.
- Michigan DNR — State-designated water trails↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Designated paddling routes within three miles
Not for: Thirteen routes in the whole state, so blank water is water without a designation rather than water without paddling.
Climate and hazard
- FEMA — National Risk Index, census tract↗︎(opens in a new tab)
The tract's expected annual loss, social vulnerability and community resilience ratings, and the hazards driving them
Not for: A census tract holds a few thousand people. This is community-level exposure and it says nothing about one parcel.
The ground
- USDA NRCS — Soil Survey (SSURGO), through Soil Data Access↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Soil series, drainage class, septic and basement ratings, depth to the seasonal water table and flooding frequency
Not for: A screening tool at survey scale. It does not replace a perc test, a soil boring, a septic evaluation or geotechnical work.
- Michigan EGLE — Wellogic water well records↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Nearby well depth, static water level, aquifer type and construction date
Not for: The records of other people's wells. What is in the water at this house comes from testing this house.
- Michigan EGLE — Part 201 sites and underground storage tanks↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Contamination sites near the address with their risk condition and named contaminants, and the count of tanks with open releases
- USGS — 3DEP elevation point query↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Ground elevation at the exact coordinate
Not for: Supplementary: a failure here is never counted as a gap in the answer. A bare ground elevation is not a flood elevation and not an elevation certificate.
- Michigan EGLE — Hydric soils, from the NRCS soil survey↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Whether the ground under the point formed under saturation, and what is mapped within a third of a mile if it did not
Not for: One of the three tests for a wetland, drawn at survey scale. Not a wetland determination, and not a septic answer.
- Michigan EGLE — Approved wellhead protection areas↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Whether the parcel sits in the capture zone of a public water supply well, and which system's
Not for: Only public systems with a state-approved programme appear at all, so most of the map is blank for want of a programme rather than want of a well.
- Michigan EGLE — Brownfield projects and land resource use restrictions↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Recorded restrictions on how ground may be dug, built on or drunk from within a mile, and the brownfield projects beside them
Not for: A restriction runs with the land, not the owner. The recorded instrument at the Register of Deeds is what sets the terms.
- Michigan EGLE — Part 115 landfills and the historic dump inventory↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Licensed solid-waste facilities within three miles and reconstructed historic dumps within one
Not for: Much of the historic inventory is located only to the square-mile section, and it reconstructs dumps that closed before licensing existed. Absence there is not evidence of absence.
- Michigan EGLE — Oil, gas and mineral well surface hole locations↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Recorded well holes within two miles, with type, status, operator and total depth
Not for: Surface holes only — a well can be bottomed a mile away under someone else's land. Who owns the minerals under this parcel is a title question.
Around it
- MDOT — Annual average daily traffic↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Measured traffic volume on the nearest counted road, with the count year
Not for: Supplementary: a failure here is never counted as a gap. Only roads MDOT counts appear, so a quiet number can simply mean the busy road nearby is not on the programme.
- US Census Bureau — Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates↗︎(opens in a new tab)
How many people live in the city or township, and which way that has moved since 2020
Not for: Estimates carried forward from the 2020 count, describing a whole municipality rather than a neighbourhood.
- Redfin — Redfin Data Center, monthly housing market tracker↗︎(opens in a new tab)
What the county's houses actually sold for last month, and the twelve-month move
Not for: Sold prices, county-wide, for one month. A county median covers a lakeshore and its farmland in one number and says nothing about a street.
- Michigan DNR — State-managed and grant-funded trails↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Hiking, biking, ski, rail-trail, ORV and snowmobile routes within a mile
Not for: State-managed and state-grant-funded trails only. A great many local, county and private trails are missing from the inventory.
- Michigan EGLE — Conservation and recreation lands↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Public and conserved land on the parcel or within a mile, with who owns it, who manages it and whether it is open
Not for: Ownership and management boundaries, not access rights. Private inholdings sit inside these outlines.
- National Park Service — National Register of Historic Places↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Listed buildings and historic districts within half a mile, with the listing date and reference number
Not for: Federal listing is recognition rather than control. What constrains a remodel is a locally designated district under the municipality's own ordinance, and those appear in no national dataset.
Parcel records read directly
Ottawa · Muskegon · Allegan · Van Buren · Kent · Kalamazoo · Newaygo · Montcalm · Eaton · Oakland · Jackson · Emmet · Leelanau · Antrim · Charlevoix · Bay · Arenac · Lapeer · Gladwin · Ionia · Barry
The federal and state records above cover the whole of Michigan. The assessment roll is the one that runs out, county by county, because Michigan devolves it to the county and not every county publishes one — 21 do, and those 21 are the ones listed here. Zoning is patchier still: it is a municipal power, 8 of these counties publish a layer at all, and not one of the 8 covers every city, village and township inside its own borders. Coverage in full: Kent, Ottawa, Muskegon and Allegan counties, plus statewide and federal records anywhere in Michigan.
Not in that list
Two obvious sources, and why they are missing
A bibliography that names only what a tool does read lets you assume it covers everything obvious. These two are the ones worth saying out loud.
BS&A Online municipal records
BS&A Software
Assessment, tax and sale history for most Michigan municipalities, including the ones their county leaves blank
Their Terms of Use prohibit automated collection three times over: no scripts or bots to scrape the site, free use only for owners looking up their own property, and no linking for commercial purposes without written consent. A brokerage tool is unambiguously commercial, so BS&A is not queried, not scraped and not deep-linked. Closing the remaining assessment gaps means a contract, not a clever adapter.
See it yourself↗︎(opens in a new tab)Locally designated historic districts
Michigan SHPO and individual municipalities
The districts that actually govern whether an exterior alteration needs review — which the National Register does not
There is no machine-readable source for them, nationally or statewide. The National Register check above names this gap itself, because a blank there is recognition data rather than a clear run at the planning counter. The municipality's own ordinance is the only place the answer exists.
See it yourself↗︎(opens in a new tab)Look it up yourself
59 official sources, grouped by the question
All of it is public. It is spread across a dozen agencies and most of it is written for administrators rather than buyers, so each one carries a line on what it is good for — and, where it matters, what it will not settle. Some of these answer questions the lookup cannot touch at all: permits, recorded deeds, radon, insurance claim history.
Records, taxes and ownership
- Michigan statewide county parcel directory↗︎(opens in a new tab)
The correct county parcel and GIS system for a property · Parcel boundaries and county mapping resources
Not for: Parcel records are maintained by individual counties, not the state.
- Kent County property search↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Parcel, tax, assessment and ownership records in Kent County
- Ottawa County property search↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Ownership, parcel records, taxable value and legal descriptions
- Muskegon County Equalization↗︎(opens in a new tab)
The assessment roll and equalization studies for Muskegon County · Which municipalities the county assesses under contract, and who to ask where it does not
Not for: Muskegon publishes its parcel record through the county GIS and its tax history through a third-party portal this site does not link to. The assessor named here is the authority on either.
- Allegan County GIS and online services↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Parcel boundaries, ownership, acreage and the zoning code carried on the record · The county mapping viewer behind the Allegan figures in the lookup
Not for: Allegan's zoning is an attribute of the parcel rather than a mapped district, and it is blank on roughly one record in seven. The municipality is the authority.
- Michigan property-tax information↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Taxable value versus assessed value · Principal Residence Exemption rules · How to estimate what taxes become after a sale
Not for: A seller's current tax bill is not your future tax bill. Taxable value uncaps on transfer.
Flood zones and natural hazards
- FEMA Flood Map Service Center↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Official flood zone for an address · Flood Insurance Rate Map panels and Letters of Map Change · Whether a lender is likely to require flood insurance
Not for: Property outside a mapped high-risk zone still floods. Ask about drainage, past claims, elevation and what the neighbours have seen.
- FEMA National Risk Index↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Community-level exposure to flooding, wind, winter weather and more
Not for: Community-level only. It says nothing about a specific parcel.
- USGS water data↗︎(opens in a new tab)
River and stream gauge history · Historical water levels and groundwater data
Erosion, bluffs and shoreline
- Michigan High Risk Erosion Area maps↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Whether a parcel sits in a designated high-risk erosion area · 30-year and 60-year setback information · Whether EGLE review may apply to building or septic placement
Not for: A designation is about long-term recession rates, not today's appearance. Bring in a surveyor and a geotechnical engineer where slope or movement is visible.
- EGLE shoreland management↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Critical dunes, environmental areas and coastal regulation · Shoreline permit requirements
- USGS landslide hazard maps↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Known landslide activity and slope susceptibility
Not for: A screening layer, not an engineering opinion on your slope.
- NOAA Great Lakes water levels↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Lake Michigan levels now, against the long-term record · How far the lake has swung between its recorded highs and lows
Not for: Lake level sets beach width, not bluff stability. A wide beach in a low-water year says nothing about where the water reached in 1986 or 2020.
- USGS EarthExplorer historical aerial imagery↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Aerial photography of the same shoreline going back decades · Beach width, bluff position and vegetation, compared across years
Not for: Imagery shows what happened, not what happens next. Recession is uneven, and a neighbouring parcel can behave completely differently.
- Michigan Association of Conservation Districts↗︎(opens in a new tab)
The local conservation district for this stretch of shore · Shoreline restoration guidance, invasive species and available grants
Wetlands and buildable land
- Michigan EGLE wetlands map viewer↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Potential wetland areas, land cover and soils · National Wetland Inventory layers for a parcel
Not for: Potential and approximate only. Regulated wetland can exist where the map shows none — only an onsite EGLE evaluation or a qualified delineation establishes boundaries.
- EGLE wetlands program↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Regulations, permit categories, consultants and mitigation
- US Fish & Wildlife wetlands mapper↗︎(opens in a new tab)
National Wetlands Inventory classification and type
Not for: Federal screening. Does not replace Michigan EGLE review.
Soil, drainage and septic
- USDA Web Soil Survey↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Soil types, drainage class and seasonal water table · Slope, ponding and flooding tendency · General septic and foundation limitations
Not for: A screening tool. It does not replace a perc test, soil boring, septic evaluation or geotechnical work.
- Ottawa County environmental health↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Septic and well permits, records and transfer evaluations
- Kent County environmental health↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Septic permits, well records and inspection history
- Muskegon County environmental health↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Septic and well permits, inspections and water testing in Muskegon County
- Allegan County environmental health↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Septic construction and well permits, and the final inspection record · Soil evaluation and perc-test requirements before a permit is issued
Wells, groundwater and drinking water
- Michigan water well viewer↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Nearby wells, depths and construction · Wellhead protection areas and nearby contamination sites
- Michigan Wellogic↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Detailed well, pump and abandoned-well records · Well geology, water levels and plugging records
- EPA drinking water↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Standards, contaminants and private-well testing guidance
Contamination and nearby hazards
- EGLE MiEnviro portal↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Environmental permits and pending applications · Wetland, floodplain and shoreline permit records · Compliance and violation information
- EGLE RIDE mapper↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Remediation sites, leaking underground storage tanks, cleanups
- EPA cleanups in my community↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Superfund, brownfield and federal cleanup locations
- EPA Envirofacts↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Whether EPA holds records for facilities near an address · Air, water, waste and toxics releases by location
Radon and indoor conditions
- Michigan indoor radon program↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Testing guidance, mitigation information and the state map
Not for: The only way to know the radon level in a specific home is to test that home.
- EPA radon↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Health information, testing and real-estate transaction guidance
Zoning, master plans and what is coming
- Michigan GIS open data↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Boundaries, roads and public mapping layers
Not for: Statewide layers. Zoning itself is local.
Roads, drains and transportation
- MDOT Mi Drive↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Current construction, closures, incidents and cameras
- MDOT projects and studies↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Planned highway, bridge and corridor projects
- MDOT maps and traffic data↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Traffic counts, road jurisdiction, rail and bridge information
Broadband and mobile service
- Michigan broadband map↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Reported availability, providers and connection types by address
- FCC national broadband map↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Address-level availability, advertised speeds, mobile coverage
Not for: Service near a property does not mean the provider will connect that house. Get it in writing.
- FCC mobile coverage map↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Reported mobile coverage by carrier
Not for: Test your own phone at the property, inside the house.
Schools, safety and community data
- MI School Data↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Performance, graduation, attendance and district finances
- Michigan Parent Dashboard↗︎(opens in a new tab)
More than twenty measures for Michigan public schools
- Michigan public sex offender registry↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Search by address, city, ZIP, county and radius
- FBI Crime Data Explorer↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Agency-reported crime statistics and trends
Not for: Reporting is incomplete and inconsistent between agencies. Contact the agency for current information.
- US Census QuickFacts↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Population, housing, income and education figures
Dams, pipelines and airports
- National Inventory of Dams↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Nearby dams, hazard classification and ownership
Not for: Hazard classification describes the consequence of failure, not the condition of the dam.
- Michigan dam safety program↗︎(opens in a new tab)
State dam regulation, inspection and emergency resources
- National Pipeline Mapping System↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Gas transmission and hazardous-liquid pipelines, operators
Not for: Public maps may omit local distribution lines and are not a legal location.
- MISS DIG 811↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Utility locating before excavation
Not for: Not a survey, a title review or an easement investigation.
- FAA airport data↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Airport records, runways and facility information
Lakes, dunes, docks and land use
- Michigan critical dune areas↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Whether a parcel is in a regulated critical dune area · Restrictions on excavation, construction and vegetation removal
- EGLE inland lakes and streams↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Permits for docks, dredging, filling and shoreline work
- EGLE joint permit application↗︎(opens in a new tab)
The single application covering wetlands, lakes and streams, floodplains, dunes and high-risk erosion areas
- Michigan DNR inland lake maps↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Lake depth, contours, fishery and public access
- Michigan Right to Farm↗︎(opens in a new tab)
What legally operated farms nearby may do — noise, odour, dust, night work, spraying
- EGLE oil, gas and minerals↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Wells, drilling records and mineral regulation
Not for: Whether mineral rights were severed is a title question. Confirm it in the commitment.
Insurance and verifying professionals
- Michigan Dept. of Insurance and Financial Services↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Homeowners and flood insurance guidance, company verification
- Michigan LARA licence search↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Verify builders, engineers, surveyors and real-estate licensees
- Michigan corporations search↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Business status, names and registered agents
- LexisNexis C.L.U.E. report↗︎(opens in a new tab)
Insurance claims filed on a property in the last seven years · Water, flood, foundation and wind claims an inspection will not surface
Not for: Only the current owner can request the report on their own property. Ask the seller for it — a refusal is itself information.
The bench
When it stops being a website question
Public records establish what is on file. These are the people who establish what is true on the ground, and Rennie coordinates them as part of the work.
Licensed surveyor
Boundaries, encroachments, topo and elevation certificates
Geotechnical engineer
Bluffs, slopes, retaining walls, settlement, major additions
Wetland consultant
Any suspicion of regulated wetland on a build envelope
Environmental consultant
Former industrial or agricultural use, nearby cleanup sites
Soil evaluator / septic installer
Perc tests, system design, replacement-field capacity
Well contractor
Depth, yield, construction and abandonment records
Shoreline or coastal engineer
Erosion, armouring feasibility, beach and bluff work
Marine contractor
Docks, lifts, seawalls — condition and replacement cost
Structural engineer
Cracks, movement, framing questions, seawall impact
Real estate or land-use attorney
Easements, riparian rights, entity purchases, disputes
Title company
Exceptions, restrictions, reservations and access language
Insurance agent
Flood, waterfront, prior claims, vacancy and rental use
Home inspector
Condition, systems and the starting point for everything else
Appraiser
Value questions a market analysis cannot settle
Important
The information and links here are for general education and preliminary research. Online maps, databases and public records may be incomplete, outdated, approximate or wrong. They do not replace a survey, title examination, inspection, environmental assessment, zoning verification, insurance review, legal advice, engineering evaluation or direct confirmation from the appropriate government agency. Verify everything material before purchasing, building, renovating or changing the use of a property.
Rather not do the reading
Put an address in and the lookup pulls all 38 of them for you — records, taxes, hazards, zoning, the ground — onto one page, over one map, and names anything it could not reach.